Oct 14, 2019 english is the official language of nigeria, a former british protectorate. Contact the abuja head quarters between 8am and 4pm on any of the following numbers. Teaching of hausa grammar and usage in nigeria schools abdu bashir mukhtar abstract the paper outlines strategies for effective teaching of hausa grammar and usage in line with current education reform. Scholars have identified five dominant roles of english and other mother tongues in nigeria as. Illustrating, with examples, one feature each at the phonological, grammatical, lexicosemantic, and discourse levels. If you are in your last stage of secondary school education may. It is the language of education and medium of instruction for all subjects expect the indigenous languages or french. The focus on education is, of course, manifest in the. Singular and plural nouns in english are types of nouns you should all be familiarized with. Although most yoruba noun phrases function as subject and object of verbs, some noun. Basic english grammar video lesson to improve your english speaking skills.
Basic english grammar noun english speaking spoken. Naira bookstore is nigeria s top online bookstore where educational, informative and helpful materials can be purchased. Waec english past questions free download myschoolgist. If the noun is nonspecific, that is, the noun refers to a general idea and not a specific person, place, or thing, it is usually not a proper noun, so it it not capitalized. Each part has five 5 questions four 4 of which were in a yes, no, and not sure scale the fifth question in each part was openended, mainly to allow the respondents to express themselves. The noun class system of u tma in, a west kainji language of nigeria by rebecca dow smith bachelor of science, philadelphia biblical university, 2001 a thesis submitted to the graduate faculty of the university of north dakota in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of arts grand forks, north dakota december 2007. Then, put your grammar knowledge into practice by doing the exercises. Margaret cargill and patrick oconnor this kind of noun phrase can cause problems for eal english as an additional language writers, in our experience. I kept these words if their noun form is regularly used by people in everyday speech i went swimming yesterday. Download noun ecourseware course materials in pdf for all. Compare and contrastbamgbose, and awonusis classifications of varieties of spoken english in nigeria. Pdf this paper is an enquiry into the english pronouns and their usages. Introduction welcome to gst 101 use of english and communication skills i. A basic description and analytic treatment of noun clauses.
Ironically, it is also nigerias dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nurser. One of the ways through which feedback can be obtained from the learners on what the teachers had taught them is evaluation. List of languages by type of grammatical genders wikipedia. English is that language of unity that speakers of other indigenous languages do codemix with in their speech. Pdf eng353 noun new edited1 moses plangkat academia. There are over 500 native languages spoken in nigeria.
Prior to then, education was done informally, as children were taught tradition, culture, history, and the likes by their parents who were in turn taught by their own parents. Articles cover topics from english grammar, spelling and punctuation, through to language teaching, career development, specialisations, and ideas and suggestions for the classroom. National open university of nigeria english academia. A proper noun is the name of some particular person, place, thing, particular event, or group. The spectrum of english in nigeria ranges from standard english through a more general english whose structures are influenced by the mother tongues, by the indian english of many traders and teachers, and by wape west african pidgin english, which is sometimes acquired as a mother tongue in such urban areas as calabar and port harcourt, usually along with one or more local languages. It is the most widely spoken language, although english is the official language of nigeria. If the noun is nonspecific, that is, the noun refers to a general idea and not a specific person, place, or thing, it is usually not a proper noun. Admission requirements for national open university of nigeria noun 20202021 applications are hereby invited from suitably qualified candidates for admission into the national open university of nigeria noun certificate, diploma, undergraduates, postgraduate diploma, masters degree and doctor of philosophy ph. Contrastive study of english and yoruba morphological. We have here with us, the current updated lists, which contain all courses which have been approved by the school senate for the 20202021 academic session. Welcome to the national open university of nigeria s ecourseware. National open university of nigeria postgraduate courses. English especially the variety known as nigerian pidgin english functions as a lingua franca in this multilingual country. National open university noun admission form 202021 is.
The consonants are similar to the use as in the english language, though there are separate combinations of consonants, i. English is an indoeuropean language and belongs to the west germanic group of the germanic languages. Jss 1 english language past questions and answers edungr. That is to say, if you choose noun courseware materials for school of education, it will list their courses. Edungr education, career, scholarship, jamb, waec, post. Noun academic certificate and certificates of other recognized institutions. These are very common, and new combinations are invented almost daily. Introduction to english as a second language esl is a. Going by this historical position, it is safe to conclude that english predates colonization in nigeria. This papers investigates some linguistic contrasts between fulfulde and english in the fields of phonology, morphology, grammar and semantics. The christian missionaries who came from great britain introduced formal western education to nigeria, just before the middle of the 19 th century.
Here is collection of english language past examination questions to assist you with your studies for the west african senior school certificate examination wassce for both school and gce candidates. Here is the latest list of noun courses for undergraduate and postgraduate programmes offered at the national open university of nigeria noun 20202021 academic session. List of accredited courses and programmes in noun 2019. Nouns exercises 2 learning english online grammarbank. National open university of nigeria noun english course materials as genderised examples introduction the gender conflict has remained an issue for the simple fact that it refuses to go away from the social context. Lasu parttime batch b admission lists 20192020 released. The ecourseware are the course materials students of the university need to study and prepare for their various courses the noun course materials are in pdf format. I will be sharing with you, the link to download the courses, and this will be embedded in a pdf file format. National open university of nigeria noun accredited courses. Noun accredited course national open university of nigeria. Other speakers see pidgin english as lingua franca in nigeria. Noun courses 2020 full list of national open university of nigeria courses. The place of the english language in nigeria contd. Nouns english grammar noun with definition nouns and.
Language situation at the colonia era when britain took over as the colonial power in nigeria, english became the tool with which the new territory would be administered. It provides you with useful information about the structure of the course. The capital city of nigeria is abuja, in the middle of the country, although its biggest city is lagos, on the coast. A proper noun is the name of a particular person, country, city, river etc. Nouns are words that give a name to people, places or things, though they can also refer to ideas and other abstract objects. English language has remained the language of government, law, administration, politics, mass media, commerce and all sorts of social engagement for people from different language groups in nigeria.
It is the language of education and medium of instruction for all subjects expect the indigenous languages. Mbembe english dictionary compiled by ebinda oyama and katharine barnwell preliminary edition 19851995 this preliminary edition is intended for testing with other mbembe language speakers. Nigerians speaking english often speak tonal and syllabletimed, giving nigerians speaking. Igbo written language is phonetic and it uses most of the english alphabet. For national open university of nigeria 3 introduction welcome to eng.
English versus nigerian languages funso akere university of lagos abstract the language contact situation in nigeria in which english co exists with many of nigeria s indigenous languages provides the context for the study of language interaction, that is, the reciprocal influences which the english language and nigeria s indigenous. A particular compounding language will not necessarily exhibit all pos sible combinations. English has three gendered pronouns, but no longer has grammatical gender in the sense of noun class distinctions. Admission requirements for national open university of. Noun admission form is now available all year round. For school of education, the credit passes must include mathematics for science education and. During the 1960s many contrastive analysis studies of english and other languages were published and.
According to kolawole 1998 as a result of the multilingual and multiethnic nature of nigeria and for administrative purpose, the english language has been adopted as the second language. Two main modern pronouncements on language policy in nigeria merit our attention, to wit the national policy on education 1977, revised in 1981, and the 1979 constitution, which is more cited than its 1989 reincarnation. Language situation in nigeria nnamdi azikiwe university. It is interesting to note that within the educational setting, the. Old english originated from a germanic tribal and linguistic continuum along the frisian north sea coast, whose languages gradually evolved into the anglic languages in the british isles, and into the frisian languages and low germanlow saxon on the continent. Waec english language past questions and answers pdf free download waec economics past questions and answers pdf free download. Nouns in english cover a lot of subtopics that are vital in forming sentences, or even in learning the english language. To shorten phrases like this, it is very common in scientific english for the second part of resources to be moved in front of the.
Buy books online in nigeria naira bookstore nigerias. Welcome to the national open university of nigerias ecourseware. A webbased english to yoruba noun phrases machine translation system. An example of a noun noun phrase is resource availability. National open university of nigeria university village plot 91, cadastral zone nnamdi azikiwe expressway jabi, abuja nigeria. February 27, 2019 february 27, 2020 arinze anakor 18 comments noun course materials, noun course materials pdf, noun courseware, noun ebooks, noun textbooks free download of the latest ecourseware of the national open university of nigeria noun is available for all the courses.
But in a second language situation such as nigeria, this is certainly not the case, as many of the constraints on the cooccurrence of words remain to be mastered and applied. As reported in 2003, nigerian english and nigerian pidgin were spoken as a second language by 60 million people in nigeria. Pdf a webbased english to yoruba nounphrases machine. English language is a worldwide language, and its the means of communication in over 30% of all countries in the world. Worse still, while native english speech tends to be highly idiomatic, there is a distinct literal ring in second language usage. Waec english questions free wassce past questions for english language. Indeed pidgins do not have nounverb agreement endings. Underline the proper nouns in the following sentences. English language is the interconnecting language amongst nigerians from different geopolitical zones and different ethnicities. A second language is one that comes after ones primary language. Your comments and corrections are invited so that a printed edition can be more complete and correct. Free download of the latest ecourseware of the national open university of nigeria noun is available for all the courses. The paper suggests that, the language policy can be used to foster a desirable and the real nigerianism philosophy of our forefathers. This course guide is a general overview of the course.
The national open university of nigeria, noun has announced the sales of admission application forms for admission into certificate, diploma, undergraduate, post graduate diploma, masters degree, and doctor of philosophy programmes for the 20202021 academic session. In the next few weeks, that is in 2015, a lot of interested individuals will be looking to apply for admission into national open university of nigeria and one thing that is not available on the school official portal is the courses offered although it is there, the website is clustered with both old and new information, anyone looking for latest news on the university website. Some programmes accept at least a pass in mathematics. They are divided into a complex nexus of interrelated clans. The ecourseware is a repository of available digital course material of the national open university that will help you in your course of studies. History and importance of english language in nigeria. Noun admission form 20202021 session now available.
Commercial, financial purposes other than educational. The names of languages, days of the week and months are also proper nouns. Articles about learning, using and teaching the english language, including advice, tutorials, opinions and lesson plans from various authors and contributors. In addition to english, hausa, yoruba, igbo, fula, and english creole are widely spoken. Igbo language is one of the three nigerian languages recommended by the.
Aug 08, 2018 the portal also has noun courseware for school of art and social science, and other faculties as mentioned above. Syntactic variation in nigerian english and students. Unit, emmanuel alayande college of edu, oyo abstract. The first part tells us what kind of object or person it is, or what its purpose is. Read clear grammar explanations and example sentences to help you understand how nouns are used. However, it wasnt until 2009 that the establishment of the school of postgraduate studies. For school of management sciences, the credit passes at ordinary level must include english and mathematics vi. We have a plethora of ebooks, academic project materials, course materials, exam past questions and answers as well as video tutorials and more. National open university course materials download open. Are you searching or seeking for more detailed information about the national open university of nigeria noun undergraduate and postgraduate courses available for the 20202021 admission. There are no proper nouns like countries and peoples names, nor are there racial, national, or religious groups e.
The portal also has noun courseware for school of art and social science, and other faculties as. The portal also has noun courseware for school of art and social science, and other faculties as mentioned above. Despite the fact that english is the official language in nigeria, students spoken and. Some words are both nouns and verbs swimming or climbing or gliding. Proper nouns exercise beginner level english practice. Download noun ecourseware course materials in pdf for. The igbospeaking people constitute one of the major ethnic groups in nigeria. The pronoun, as we all know, is a word used in place of a noun. So your computer, laptop or mobile phone, can be able to read pdf files before you can access the noun courses. National open university of nigeria 1416 ahmadu bello way, p.
Nouns exercises 2 plurals countable uncountable nouns 2. Esperanto has two gendered pronouns, and separate endings to distinguish natural gender, although there is a. To qualify for admission into any of the postgraduate programmes of the university, a candidate must meet, among others, all matriculation requirements of at least five 5 credit passes including english language and mathematics. The national open university of nigeria, noun is the only nigerian university that is 100% dedicated to providing distance learning in the country. A basic description and analytic treatment of noun clauses 2. The second part identifies the object or person in question. The spectrum of english in nigeria ranges from standard english through a more general english whose structures are. Compound nouns often have a meaning that is different. It was a british colony from 1914 and has been a member of the commonwealth since becoming independent in 1960, although between 1995 and 1999 its membership was stopped after an argument over the execution of nine men. The university commenced postgraduate studies in 2003 by offering diploma certificates. Posts about language situation in nigeria written by naudigitallibrary. Gst101 use of english and communication skills i is a twocredit unit course meant to be taken in the first semester, at the 100 level.
English language is arguably one of the most valuable assets left behind by nigeria s colonial master. The instrument was divided into four parts to cater for four variables. In nigeria, where the flora and fauna differ, where the people and their ways of life differ, and where there are a multitude of languages and language clusters, we should expect that the english language, which is a second language to the majority of its users in nigeria, will differ at different linguistic levels, grammar inclusive. The official language of nigeria is english, the former language of colonial british nigeria. How to access and download national open university course materials on the open courseware online. Pdf this paper examines igbo english as a variety of nigerian. Identify a variety, from each, that qualifies to be the standard variety. Specifically, the paper touches on various definitions on language, hausa language development in general. Hausa was an official language of the northern states from 1951 to 1967. The history and evolution of nigerian pidgin here, i look at nigerian pidgin and its speakers and attempt to answer the question of whether the language is a pidgin or creole. Describe the basic characteristics of nigerian english by. Highlight the parameters used for each classification. English language literature 2505 c educational technology 4403. Communication in the english language is much more popular in the countrys urban communities than it is in the rural areas.
Singular and plural nouns in english language learning. These have been used every day of our lives and it gives a. If you want to download the noun course materials to read, follow the instructions outlined below. One of the important functions of english language in nigeria lies in its use as the. Ironically, it is also nigeria s dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nursery schools, primary schools, secondary schools and tertiary institutions of learning.
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